The Pittsburgh Platform

The Pittsburgh Platform, as featured on the Jewish Virtual Library, represents a significant turning point in the history of American Judaism. Formulated in 1885, it outlined the beliefs and goals of Reform Judaism, underlining the movement's orientation towards progressive and modern ideals. Emphasizing moral laws over ceremonial ones, it sought to unify Judaism and modernity. Today, it stands as a testament to the adaptability and resilience of Jewish culture and faith.

About The Pittsburgh Platform

The Pittsburgh Platform was crafted at a time when American Jews were facing significant challenges in adapting to their new home. Many had immigrated to the United States from Europe, bringing with them their traditional beliefs and practices. However, as they settled in a rapidly changing society, many began to question how these traditions fit into the modern world.

In response to this growing uncertainty, Reform Jewish leaders came together in Pittsburgh to create a statement that would guide their movement. The platform emphasized the need for Judaism to evolve and adapt to the changing times, while still remaining true to its core principles.

One of the key aspects of the Pittsburgh Platform was its focus on ethical monotheism – the belief in one God who guides humanity towards moral behavior. This concept was seen as a way to bridge the gap between Judaism and modern society, emphasizing the importance of moral principles over strict adherence to ritual.

The platform also called for Jews to fully embrace American values and participate in civic life. This was a significant departure from traditional Jewish beliefs, which often saw secular society as a threat to their faith. By encouraging engagement with society, the Pittsburgh Platform sought to break down barriers and promote understanding between Jews and non-Jews.

Today, the principles outlined in the Pittsburgh Platform continue to guide Reform Judaism, which has become the largest branch of Judaism in North America. Its focus on ethical monotheism, social justice, and engagement with society remain central tenets of the movement.

Overall, the Pittsburgh Platform represents a significant moment in American Jewish history, reflecting the resilience and adaptability of the Jewish faith. By embracing modernity while remaining true to their core beliefs, Reform Jews have created a thriving community that continues to evolve and thrive in an ever-changing world. As we look towards the future, it is clear that the principles outlined in the Pittsburgh Platform will continue to guide and shape American Judaism for generations to come. 

Learn More

• Reform Judaism: The Pittsburgh Platform